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Description:
The ultra long, fine, silky coat parts along
the spine and falls straight down on either side. It is steal blue on the body
and tail, and tan elsewhere. Puppies are usually black & tan. The tail is
usually docked to half its length. If the dogs are not for showing, the owners
usually go for the shaggy look.
The Yorkie has a
flat head, medium-sized length muzzle, a black nose, and regular teeth. The eyes
are extremely vivacious and the ears are v-shaped, erect or semi-erect. The tail
is docked to medium-length and is carried level with its back. Its limbs are
straight with round feet and black nails. The hair on the head is so abundant
that it is almost always necessary to gather it in a band to keep from going
into the dog's food bowl and to give the animal maximum visibility. Some owners
choose to trim the hair on top of the head.
Height & weight:
Height: 6-7 inches (15-17½cm.)
Weight: 7 pounds (3.2kg.)
Temperament:
The Yorkshire Terrier seems oblivious of its
small size. It is ever eager for adventure and trouble. This little dog is
highly energetic, brave, loyal and clever. Affectionate with its master, but
sometimes suspicious of strangers. It can be aggressive to strange dogs and
small animals. In other words, it has true Terrier heritage. They do best with
older, considerate children. Yorkies are easy to train, although they can
sometimes be stubborn. The breed is demanding and dependant and needs a lot of
human attention. The Yorkie is an excellent watchdog, defending its territory in
no uncertain manner. They can get snappish if surprised, frightened or
over-teased, but are usually very sweet and loving. They can be difficult to
housebreak. These little dogs should not be over-protected, for they may become
neurotic. The Yorkie likes to bark, but it can easily be taught not to do so.
Health Problems:
Some Yorkies are prone to bronchitis and early
tooth decay, poor tolerance of anesthetic, and delicate digestion. Exotic treats
should be avoided. They sometimes suffer paralysis in the hindquarters caused by
herniated disks and other problems of the spine. Falls or knocks can cause
fractures of fragile bones. Abnormal skull formations in Yorkies measuring less
then 8 inches (20cm).
The very tiny
"teacup" Yorkies often have serious health and behavioral problems. Be sure to
feed Yorkies dry food (canned food can be added) to help keep their teeth clean
and strong. They should get their teeth cleaned at the Vet to keep them from
falling out and creating infection.
Life Expectancy: Average is 12-15 years;
though some have been known to live as long as 22 years.
Grooming:
Regular grooming is needed. A clipped coat needs daily to weekly combing and
brushing. Topknot is usually tied back with ribbon. Full show coats need hours
of grooming. They should have their teeth cleaned regularly. This breed sheds
little to no hair.
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Use the links above to access
in-depth information about Yorkshire
Terriers.
